Wednesday, October 25, 2006

Knowing History

What is history but a fable agreed upon? – Napoleon

For the past months or so, my reading material has consistently been on Philippine history. I have just finished reading Epifanio Delos Santos’ manuscripts on Emilio Aguinaldo, Emilio Jacinto and Andres Bonifacio. I have also finished reading Carlos Quirino’s “the Great Malayan” on Jose Rizal; and Benjamin Pimentel’s story on first quarter storm student activist Ed Jopson.

My interest now is to look for and get hold of a copy of Manuel L. Quezon’s own autobiography – “The Good Fight,” and a biography on Sergio Osmena.

What motivated me to brush up on history is the fact that, I hardly know something about it. And I admit that with all candor.

I believe however that, I am not alone on this issue. How many of us have truly read the writings of Bonifacio and admired how a self-educated man could have written them. Do we know the circumstances why Aguinaldo allegedly ordered the execution of Bonifacio?

Knowing history is knowing ourselves.

American author David McCullough wrote: The Greeks said that character is destiny, and the more I read and understand of history, the more convinced I am that they were right.”

This is our problem as a people. We do not have identity and character because we do not value our history and neither do we learn from them.

Thursday, August 03, 2006

A republic of beggars

In a televised mass, I heard the sermon delivered by progressive Bishop Antonio Tobias from the Diocese of Novaliches on the true state of the nation. In his sermon, the good bishop disputed the so-called economic platitudes of the Arroyo regime.

Indeed, the economic program of the regime based on creating "super-regions" and bridges to nowhere are perverted and flawed. Who needs bridges when everyone in this God-forsaken republic knows that, the bridges and other infrastructure programs are totally worthless to a family who barely can fend for themselves for a day. The height of this "enchanted kingdom-super-region" brand of economics is further perverted by the fact that, the republic will again have to borrow to raise the funds to support these projects.

When will this beggary stop?

I am reminded of what the great Claro M. Recto said in an address he delivered before the Baguio Press Association in 1951, to wit "Only when we rise from the knees we have bent in beggary, and stand beside the other nations of the world, not on crutches but on our own feet, thinking and speaking and acting as free men and as free citizens of a true Republic, in name and in fact, with undivided loyalties to our own sovereign nation and people, and under a legitimate regime dispensing justices and promoting the general welfare, then and only then can we rightly claim to have achieved and deserved our independence, and have cause to indulge in a national celebration of the glorious resurrection of our freedom after the long and mournful season of its betrayal, passion and crucifixion."

Rhetoric as it may seem, Don Claro's words are still relevant and rings true more than 55 years after they were said. We are still a republic of beggars. And we are still a republic in a season of betrayal, passion and crucifixion.

Many have asked me, is there still hope? How long must we nurture this dream of living in a republic free from its ill and irks. To those of us who have chosen to stay, we must continue dreaming. If we stop dreaming, we have become worthless and irrelevant.